Abstract:
Busitema University Arapai Campus is a government Institution that has a farm with fourteen main enterprises i.e.; cattle, poultry, piggery, apiculture, aquaculture, small ruminates, orchard, power implement, workshop, mushroom, horticulture, agroforestry, botanical garden and pastures. It is aimed at producing high quality and quantity materials for study purposes.
The industrial training varied at BUAC attempted to provide practical skills, field practice and experience to enhance theoretical knowledge that is learnt in class. Therefore, my objectives were to acquaint myself with;
The various animal husbandry practices and get hands on experience on animal welfare skills,
• The various breeds of dairy cattle, poultry, and pigs at BUAC,
• Animal diseases their sign symptoms, and treatment,
• Methods of pest control used.
• Pasture management and preservation,
• Hatchery, piggery and poultry management and to practically get some knowledge on artificial insemination.
The training revealed that some of the theory taught in class slightly differs from what is practically done in the field, for example, very few welfare practices are applied in the field. The obvious ones that are observed include, providing shelter, food, treating animals, allowing animals to rest as well as proper restraint of animals during milking among others but when it comes to moving animals in races, welfare is not followed at all because animals are beaten badly and sometimes, they even bleed.
The training also revealed that production and management in any enterprise are two different broad activities which must move hand in hand for any farm to get the expected profit or even
more, Production and management require a lot of hard work, sacrifice, dedication and determination.
It is therefore recommended that more animal husbandry officers should be trained to guide and advise students who are facing hardships in production and management.