Assessing the levels of adoption of good agronomic practices for passion fruit production in Uganda :

Abstract

Passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) cultivation plays a pivotal role in various aspects including economic, medicinal, nutritional, and environmental spheres globally. Originating from Brazil, passion fruit farming has extended to tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. In Uganda, particularly in Nazigo sub-county, Kayunga district, passion fruit farming significantly contributes to the horticultural sector, driving economic growth and providing employment opportunities. (Dias et al., 2022) Despite its potential, passion fruit production faces challenges in Uganda due to inadequate knowledge and suboptimal adoption of good agronomic practices among farmers. This study aims to assess the factors influencing the adoption of good agronomic practices in passion fruit production specifically in Nazigo sub-county, Kayunga district (Baird et al., 2003). Through surveys and questionnaires administered to passion fruit farmers, the study finds out the social characteristics of passion fruit farmers, evaluates the impact of farmers' education levels and access to extension services on adoption rates. Findings reveal a male dominated passion fruit farming community in Nazigo sub-county. Most respondents implement essential agronomic practices such as irrigation management, pest and disease control, pruning techniques, and fertilization practices. However, the impact of extension services on the adoption of good agronomic practices appears to be high, with a significant proportion of respondents reporting high or moderate from existing extension programs.(Baird et al., 2003) The study emphasizes the need for strategic investments in education, extension services, and financial support to foster sustainable agricultural development in the passion fruit farming sector. By leveraging youth energy, promoting collaborative partnerships, and embracing research and innovation, Nazigo sub-county can become a model of excellence in passion fruit farming, driving positive change and prosperity for future generations.